Biography Dewi Sartika

Name: RADEN DEWI SARTIKA 

Place and date of birth: Cicalengka, Bandung, 4 desember 1884

Place and date of death: Tasikmalaya, West Java, 19 September 1947

Parents name

Father: Raden Rangga Somanaagara

Mother: Raden Ayu Rajapermas

Family’s name

Husband: R. KD. Agah Suriawinata

Child: Raden Atot Suriawinata

Raden Dewi Sartika is one of the figures who fighters for the emancipation of women. Similar to RA Kartini, this woman who was born in Cicalengka, December 4, 1884, aspires to advance the education of women.

Raden Dewi Sartika is a pioneering figure in education for women. He was recognized as a National Hero by the Indonesian Government in 1966.

Raden Dewi Sartika is the daughter of Raden Somanegara and Raden Ayu Permas. His father was a governor in Bandung who was very nationalist. When his father and mother were arrested and exiled to Ternate (Maluku), then he was entrusted with his uncle, Patih Aria, who lives in Cicalengka. Dewi was born in Bandung, December 4, 1884, she was a pioneering figure in education for women. Recognized as a National Hero by the Government of Indonesia in 1966

Dewi Sartika is very persistent in fighting for the fate and dignity of women. On January 16, 1904, he founded a school for the wife or school for girls in Bandung. In 1910, the wife's school changed its name to sakola kautama wife. The wife's school continues to receive positive attention from the community. The number of students increased, even the Kepatihan Bandung room that was borrowed before was no longer sufficient to accommodate students. To overcome this, the Wife's School was then moved to a wider area. Over the course of time, six years since it was founded, in 1910, the name of the School for the Wife was slightly updated to the Primary School for the Wife. Changes are not only in name, but also increase in subjects.

Then in 1913, the Kautama wife organization was also established in Tasikmalaya. This organization houses the schools founded by Dewi Sartika. In 1929, Sakola Kautama wife changed its name to Sakolah Raden Dewi and by the Dutch East Indies government a large and complete new building was built.

She tried hard to educate the girls so that later they could be good housewives, independent, flexible, and skilled. So for that, he gave many lessons related to domestic development. To cover the operational costs of the school, he worked hard to find funds. All his toil did not feel a burden, but turned into an inner satisfaction because he had succeeded in educating his people. One thing that adds to her enthusiasm is the encouragement from various parties, especially from Raden Kanduruan, Agah Suriawinata, her husband, who has helped her a lot in realizing her struggle, both energy and thoughts.

In 1947, due to Dutch military aggression, Dewi Sartika took refuge with the fighters who continued to fight against the Dutch to defend independence. It was while evacuating that, to be precise, on 11 September 1947, Dewi Sartika, who was elderly, died in Cinean, West Java. After things were safe, his grave was moved to Bandung.

Last Leaf

Many artists lived in Greenwich Village in New York City. Sue and Johnsy, two artists, also lived there in a studio apartment. Their rooms were at the top of old building in Greenwich Village.

In November, it was very cold and with it a cold unseen stranger, whom the doctors called Phenumonia, stalked the city, tocuhing one here and there with his icy fingers. The icy finger of Phenumonia also touched Johnsy. She was very ill, lying in her bed and not moving at all. A doctor visited her every day but Johnsy was not getting better. One morning, the doctor spoke to Sue outside johnsy’s room.

“I can’t help her,” the doctor said. “She is very sad and has no desire to live. Someone must make her happy again. What is she interested in?” “Painting!” said the doctor. “That won’t help her!”

Sue was distressed by this news and didn’t know what to do to help Johnsy. She went into in the workroom and cried and then she swaggered into Johnsy’s room with her drawing board, whistling ragtime. Johnsy lay silently in her bed with her face towards the window. Sue stopped whistling, thinking Johnsy was asleep.

Sue arrange her board and began drawing to illustrate a magazine story. As Sue was sketching a figure of a hero, an Idaho cowboy, she heard a low sound, several times repeated. She went quickly to the bedside.

Johnsy’s eyes were open wide. She was looking out the window and counting-counting backwards.

“Twelve,” she said, and little later “eleven”; and then “ten,’ and “nine”; and then “eight” and “seven”, almost together.

Sue looked out of the window wondering what was there to count. There was only a bare, dreary yard to be seen, and the blank side of the brick house twenty feet away. An old, old ivy vine, gnarled and decayed at the roots, climbed half way up the brick wall. The cold breath of autumn has stricken its leaves from the vine until its skeleton branchesclung, almost barem to the crumbling bricks.

“What is it, dear?” asked Sue.

“Six,” said johnsy, in almost a whisper. ” They’re falling faster now. three days ago there were almost a hundred. My head ached when I was counting them but now it’s easy. There goes another one. There are only five left now.

“Five what, dear/ tell me.”

“Leaves on the ivy vine. When the last one dalls I must go, too, I’ve known that for three days. Didn’t the doctor tell you?”

“Oh, i never heard of such nonsense,” complained Sue, with magnificent scorn. “What have old ivy leaves to do with your getting well? Try to sleep,” said Sue. “I must call Behrman up to be my model for the old hermit miner. I’ll not be gone a minute. Don’t cry to move till come back.”

Old Behrman was a painter who lived on the ground floor of the same building. He was sizty years old and had always dreamed of painting a masterpiece, but unfortunately till now he was not able to fulfill his dream. Sue found Behrman in his dimly lighted apartment sitting in his chair. She told him of Johnsy’s condition. Old Behrman, with his red eyes plainly streaming, shouted his contempt and derision for such idiotic imaginings.

Johnsy was sleeping when they went upstairs. Sue pulled the shade down to the windowsill, and motioned Behrman into the other room. in ther they peered out the window fearfully at the ivy vine. Then they looked at each other for a moment without speaking. A persistent, cold rain was falling, mingled with snow. When Sue awoke from an hour’s sleep the next morning, she found Johnsy with dull, wide-open eyes staring at the drawn greens shade.

“Pull it up; I want to see,” she ordered, in whisper. Wearily Sue obeyed. “It is the last one,” said Johnsy. It will fall today, and I shall die at the same time.” “Dear, dear!” said Sue, leaning her worn face down to the pillow, “think of me, id you won’t think of yourself. What would I do? But Johnsy did not answer.

The leaf stayed on the vine all day. That night, there was more wind and rain. When it was light enough, Johnsy commanded that shade be raised. The ivy leaf was still there.

I’ve been a foolish girl, Sue,” said Johnsy. :I wanted to die but the last leaf stayed on the vine to teach me a lesson. Please bring me some soup now.” “you know Sue, some day I hope to paint the Bay of Naples.”

The doctor visited the girls in the afternoon. “Take good care of your friend,” he said. “She is going to get well. Now I have to go downstairs. I have to visit Mr. Behrman. He has pneumonia too. I must send him to the hospital.

The next day, the doctor said to Sue: “She’s out of danger. You won. Nutrition and care now that’s all.” And that afternoon Sue came to the bed where Johnsy lay, contentedly knitiing a woolen shoulder scarf. “I have something to tell you, dear,” she said. “Mr. Behrman died of pneumonia today in the hospital. He was ill only two days. The janitor found him the morning of the first dat in his room downstairs helpless with pain. His shoes and clothing were wet through and icy cold. They couldn’t imagine where he had been on such a dreadful night. And then they found a lantern, still lighted, and a ladder that had been dragged from its place, and some scattered brushes, and a palette with green and yellow colors mixed on it, and look out the window, dear, at the last ivy leaf on the wall. Didn’t you wonder why it never fluttered or moved when the wind blew? ah, darling, it’s Behrman’s masterpiece – he painted it there the night that the last leaf fall. (Adapted from The Last Leaf by O. Henry, 1907).

Assalamualaikum hi all today I'm going to share a little story about the experiences I've had.

Write a short narrative story about your experience. What is the greatest sacrifice you have ever made for your family or friends? Describe it and publish it in your blog!

I used to feel sad, worried, and afraid of losing. because at that time my mother was sick and had to be cared for. My mother was treated at Islamic Hospital. At that time I was having a walk from school and I was not told that my mother was hospitalized. My mother said, "Don't tell her so she can enjoy the trip. Don't make him worry and thought because Mom is in the hospital and he says, "Just let it be, I'll give you the told, later so it's not calm to walk around because you think about Mama". How do friends feel if there is a family member who is sick but doesn't tell him that he is sick, it sure feels like he wants to be angry but can't but what can I do? Until finally I found out that my mother was sick when I was picked up by   my sister and my sister said that my mother was being treated from yesterday. I don't think I want to go home, but I want to go straight to the hospital to see my Mom, but my sister said I went home first and then went to the hospital, yes like it or not like I to go home first and then to the hospital.